Archive for June, 2009

Obama on a Roll

Monday, June 8th, 2009

As the dust settles from Obama’s speech in Cairo and quick trip through Europe, I’m left with the distinct sense that overall, Obama is on a major upswing.

The lead story in my hometown Akron Beacon Journal today was, “Serious times call for serious president overseas,” with the comparison to Bush explicit.

It’s a McClatchy wire report, written by Margaret Talev, which generally makes the case that while Obama’s visits with German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Nicolas Sarkozy were brief, they were substantive and business-like, hitting exactly the right tone. (Bush, it notes, had quite literally “fawned over” Merkel.)

Regarding Obama’s approach, the article states:

It’s winning plaudits, not only with foreign audiences and world leaders, but also at home, where his presidential rival, Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., and fellow Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., both have praised his style as right for the times.

His speech in Cairo to the Muslim world, some 1.5 billion people, not only reached one of the biggest audiences ever sought but also may open doors after decades of misunderstanding, to judge from the first opinion polls cited by the White House. But in meetings with four heads of government or state, Obama went out of his way to avoid effusiveness.

Style for the times. That’s the kind of impression that can start to stick.

The Beacon Journal twinned this with an AP article by Karin Laub, “Islamic militants wary of Obama; President’s remakrs appear to undercut stance of extremists. Some groups respons positively.”

Here’s the nut:

From Lebanese guerrillas to Saudi preachers, Islamic extremists have warned followers not to be taken in by President Barack Obama’s conciliatory words — a sign that some may be nervous about losing support if animosity toward the United States fades. …

There are already some indications his words are having the desired effect of undercutting extremists. A militant leader in Egypt called on the Taliban to respond positively to Obama’s gestures, and Hamas militants in Gaza say they are ready ”to build on this speech.”

Already — in important, tangible ways — Obama is beginning to undo the damage done to the U.S. image in the Muslim world, deterring would-be extremists, beginning what will surely be a long process of making us safer. And all without a single bullet fired.

Lest we think this is limited to one speech in the foreign policy arena, the New York Times had a must-read article this morning, about Obama’s economic team.

Remember all the fulminating when Obama named Lawrence H. Summers his chief economic advisor? People said he was sexist, impossibly antagonistic, and would never get along with anyone in the cabinet. They predicted stalemate at best, dire division at worst.

Here’s the nut:

When Mr. Obama named his economic team last November, even some within his circle questioned whether Mr. Summers, given his prickly personality, could be an honest broker of other advisers’ ideas, as National Economic Council directors are supposed to be. Mr. Summers also had made it clear that he wanted to be Treasury secretary again, as he was in the Clinton administration.

As messy as the process has sometimes been, officials say Mr. Summers and his colleagues have worked through their differences. Often arriving and leaving in the dark, sustained by coffee and the Diet Cokes that fill Mr. Summers’s office refrigerator, they have produced in six months an array of economic rescue plans that would be daunting if spread over six years. With those, and the Fed’s efforts, the economy shows signs of new life.

New signs of life. On the front page of the Times, that line in and of itself could go a long way toward further restoring consumer confidence.

For all the criticism he took in the wake of his Cairo speech — that his speech was “un-American”; or, particularly from the Jewish community, that he is somehow forsaking the U.S.-Israel relationship (he’s not; see my posts below) – I’d say it’s a pretty good Monday to be the American president.

 

 

Obama’s Cairo Speech: Take Two

Thursday, June 4th, 2009

In the run-up to President Obama’s Cairo speech, the Arab position was clear.

As the New York Times reported Tuesday, “The Arab countries … believe they have already made their best offer.”

That offer is what’s known as the Arab Peace Initiative. Promoted by Saudi Arabia, and adopted by 22 countries at the Arab League Summit in 2002, the initiative offers full recognition for Israel by the Arab world, in exchange for Israel’s withdrawal to its 1967 borders and a just settlement of the Palestinian refugee issue.

Israel initially rejected the initiative outright, though more recently, leaders like President Shimon Peres have hailed it as a “profound change” in Arab thinking about Israel. Part of the problem with the document is that it presumes a unilateral Israeli withdrawal, a political third rail in Israel, given the results of the Gaza disengagement. Another is that it specifically invokes UN General Assembly Resolution 194, which Palestinians have always interpreted as a “right of return” to land inside the Green Line — a non-solution that would swamp Israel with refugees and their descendants, effectively eliminating the Jewish state.

By falling back on the Arab Peace Initiative, Arab leaders were essentially saying: We’ve taken the first step. Your move, Israel. Ball’s in your court.

That’s why I think one of the most important sequences in Obama’s speech today was this one:

The Arab States must recognize that the Arab Peace Initiative was an important beginning, but not the end of their responsibilities. The Arab-Israeli conflict should no longer be used to distract the people of Arab nations from other problems. Instead, it must be a cause for action to help the Palestinian people develop the institutions that will sustain their state; to recognize Israel’s legitimacy; and to choose progress over a self-defeating focus on the past.

It’s not just incumbent upon Israel to stop settlements, the Palestinians to abandon violence, and Hamas to “put an end to violence, recognize past agreements, and recognize Israel’s right to exist,” as Obama said. The broader Arab world has an obligation too — a vital one — and it starts with recognizing Israel’s legitimacy.

There are concrete steps Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the rest of the Arab world must take. And, no, those steps do not end with the Arab Peace Initiative.

For Obama to say this in Cairo, with millions watching throughout the Arab world, only gives it more power and credibility.

(Crossposted at National Jewish Democratic Council’s blog.)

Obama’s Cairo Speech: First Take

Thursday, June 4th, 2009

It’s safe to say that much of the Jewish world has been on edge, anticipating Obama’s Cairo speech today. Would he speak honestly, in this proud Muslim capital, a place where the founder of Islamic radicalism earned a degree in education 75 years ago, about Jewish concerns?

The New York Times web site is currently running this quote from Obama, as its first take, below the headline (“Obama Calls for Alliance With Muslims“), but above a photo of Obama:

“Anti-Semitism in Europe culminated in an unprecedented Holocaust … Six million Jews were killed … Denying that fact is baseless, ignorant, and hateful.”

He said this, with the entire Muslim world watching, a speech that, according to the Times, is available through White House-sponsored Web sites in Arabic, Persian, and Urdu, and is being translated by the State Department into 13 languages. It’s Obama’s hallmark: Honesty; unflinching truth — even-handed — even if — especially if — that truth is uncomfortable, unwelcome, or unappreciated by his audience.

Here is Obama’s full quote — it comes relatively early on in his speech – about the Holocaust:

“Around the world, the Jewish people were persecuted for centuries, and anti-Semitism in Europe culminated in an unprecedented Holocaust. Tomorrow, I will visit Buchenwald, which was part of a network of camps where Jews were enslaved, tortured, shot and gassed to death by the Third Reich. Six million Jews were killed – more than the entire Jewish population of Israel today. Denying that fact is baseless, ignorant, and hateful. Threatening Israel with destruction – or repeating vile stereotypes about Jews – is deeply wrong, and only serves to evoke in the minds of Israelis this most painful of memories while preventing the peace that the people of this region deserve.”

At a time when the Iranian president, and much of the Arab world, denies the basic truth of the Holocaust – in a speech designed mainly to reach out to that world — these words take on out-sized importance.

Obama said many things today — and I hope to post again shortly — but one of them is this: Turn the page on hate by turning the page on the lies and canards that feed it.

It’s a speech for the Muslim world, but a message that will resonate throughout the Jewish world, too.

(Crossposted on National Jewish Democratic Council’s blog.)

The Other Side of Obama

Wednesday, June 3rd, 2009

Every now and then, someone publishes something that gives us a glimpse at the president behind the headlines.

Michiko Kakutani, reviewing Richard Wolffe’s new book, Renegade: The Making of a President, writes in the NY Times that, according to Wolffe, Obama seemed to have serious doubts about running for president:

Winning would mean leaving behind the life he’d built with Michelle in Chicago — where he enjoyed the ordinary pleasures of hanging out with his two daughters and flopping on the couch to watch ESPN with friends — and becoming the most observed of all observers in that shiny bubble that is the White House. “I don’t really need to do this,” Senator Obama told David Axelrod in 2006, “because being Barack Obama turns out is a pretty good gig.”

Last January, Michelle and the girls left for Washington a day early to prepare for the start of school, leaving the president-elect rattling around in their house in Chicago for a day. “He found it hard to say goodbye to their old life and space,” Mr. Wolffe writes. A friend of his daughter Malia “dropped off an album of photos of them together. As he flipped through the pages, sitting alone in his empty home, he cried.” The following day, he left for the capital to ready himself for his inauguration as the 44th president of the United States.

To a lesser extent, don’t we all struggle with this? Finding a way to balance career and volunteer service and family life, while continuing to nurture our own souls? And doesn’t it make us feel better, knowing that for Obama, on the eve of his inauguration, what he’d lost was more profound than what he’d gained?

Why we Burn Out

Wednesday, June 3rd, 2009

There’s an excellent expanded issue of the journal Shma, published in March, about challenges to the  contemporary rabbinate.

I love this point, from David B. Thomas, a rabbi in Sudbury, Mass.:

Burnout is not the inevitable result of being too busy; it is the result of being busy with things that wear you down. The antidote to burnout is engaging in something that nurtures the soul.

I thought of this yesterday when I read Michiko Kakutani’s review of Richard Wolffe’s new book about Obama, Renegade: The Making of a President.

Mr. Wolffe tells us that since becoming president Mr. Obama has shifted his reading “from nonfiction narratives to dry academic studies” on specific subjects, like the world financial system or historical analyses of Afghanistan.

It’s a relief, of course, that we have a president who absorbs that stuff. I just hope he starts making time for the more meaningful reading, too. Maybe, on this swing through the Arab world, it wouldn’t hurt to bring along a good biography, or even a book of fiction?

As any good rabbi knows, burnout has serious consequences.